Software Engineer - RL Environments
- Salary
- $260K - $290K
- Level
- Mid
- Work type
- On-site · San Francisco
Not stated in the posting: visa.
Open. First seen 8 May 2026.
About the role
About AfterQuery
AfterQuery's standard text
AfterQuery is an applied research lab curating data solutions for foundation model development. We serve every frontier AI lab with the mission of delivering the best data to power the best models. In doing so, we can make expertise that once took a lifetime to build available to anyone who needs it.
Our customers are the ones building the foundation models themselves and our work sits directly in the loop of how those systems improve. This is a rare opportunity to join a company at a defining moment in AI. Forbes reported that we could be YC's fastest unicorn, reportedly raising at a $3.2 billion valuation. We're based in San Francisco and backed by leading investors including Altos Ventures, BoxGroup, and Y Combinator and angels from Google DeepMind, OpenAI, Anthropic, Meta Superintelligence Labs, and Microsoft AI.
Why Apply
Massive Opportunity: Forbes reported that we could be YC's fastest unicorn, reportedly raising at a $3.2 billion valuation, and we're not slowing down.
AfterQuery's standard text
Founding Impact: You will own and architect core infrastructure systems that power our platform from the ground up.
Equity & Growth: Competitive salary and meaningful equity. As we scale, you’ll have the opportunity to shape the engineering organization and lead major technical initiatives.
AfterQuery's standard text
Strong Team: Our founding team has experience from Citadel Securities, Meta, Google, Silver Lake, and Morgan Stanley — work alongside world-class engineers and researchers.
Overview
As a SWE (Environments), you will design the simulations, data, and evaluations that directly influence how frontier models learn. You'll work hands-on with research teams at top AI labs, experimenting with environment design, piloting novel data creation strategies, diagnosing model failure modes, and developing the metrics that determine whether a model is actually improving. You'll go from hypothesis to live experiment quickly, and your output will feed directly into model training runs at scale.
Day to day, you will design environments, tasks, and data that expose meaningful failure modes across domains like finance, code, and enterprise workflows. You will build and refine reward signals for various RL pipelines. You will develop quantitative frameworks for measuring dataset quality, diversity, and downstream impact on alignment and capability.
You will partner with lab research teams to translate their training objectives into concrete data and evaluation specifications.
Responsibilities
- Construct simulated worlds and explore data shapes that expose meaningful model failure modes across domains like finance, code, and enterprise workflows
- Build and refine evaluation rubrics and reward signals for RLHF and RLVR training pipelines
- Analyze agent-produced trajectories and run experiments to improve different model capabilities
- Develop quantitative frameworks for measuring dataset quality, diversity, and downstream impact on model alignment and capability
- Create and manage both real world & synthetic data pipelines
Partner with lab research teams to translate their training objectives into concrete data and evaluation specifications
- Partner with in-house researchers to run post-training experiments and scale training infrastructure
Required Qualifications
- Ability to design lightweight experiments, move fast, and extract actionable insights from messy results
- Experience with using Docker, or similar containerization tools, to design and monitor systems at scale
- Strong familiarity with common reinforcement learning algorithms and methods, especially with respect to post-training LLMs
Preferred Qualifications
- Major plus if they've worked for/interned for any RL environment companies in the past or any AI safety or benchmarking orgs like METR, Artificial Analysis, etc.
- Former founders and early engineers at early stage startups are a plus. We want people who can demonstrate they work hard, learn fast, and care deeply about getting the details right.
Company Benefits (For Eligible Employees):
AfterQuery's standard text
- Health Insurance: Medical, Vision, Dental
- 401(k) with Employer Match
- Daily Meals: Daily UberEats Stipend
- Monthly Wellness Stipend
We are an equal opportunity employer committed to providing a workplace free from discrimination and harassment. Employment decisions are made without regard to legally protected characteristics under applicable federal, state, or local law.
We comply with applicable pay transparency requirements and provide compensation ranges based on the position, qualifications, experience, and other relevant factors. Reasonable accommodations are available to qualified individuals with disabilities and for sincerely held religious beliefs, as required by law. This job description is intended to describe the general nature and level of work performed and is not an exhaustive list of all duties, responsibilities, qualifications, or working conditions associated with the position.
AfterQuery's standard text
We reserve the right to modify this job description as business needs change.
What this role asks for
Particular to this role
Docker
Rare in AfterQuery's other 14 open postings.
78% of this description is written for the role. The rest is AfterQuery's standard text, folded away below.
Read against AfterQuery's other open postings on this site.
The team: Engineering HIRES STEADILY
This role is one of 8 open in Engineering. 1 was posted in the last 30 days and the oldest in November: a team that hires all year rather than one being built.
WHAT THE TEAM WORKS WITH, ACROSS ITS POSTINGS
LLM (5 of 8), AWS (4 of 8), GCP (4 of 8), Python (4 of 8), JavaScript (3 of 8), Kafka (3 of 8), Next.js (3 of 8)
OTHER ROLES ON THIS TEAM
- Product Manager posted Sep 28
- Software Engineer - Marketplace posted Aug 31
- Machine Learning Engineer, Data Privacy & Anonymization posted Jul 11
- Senior Software Engineer - Security/Infrastructure posted May 26
- Software Engineer - Platform/Applied AI posted Apr 14
- Software Engineer - Platform Infrastructure posted Mar 8
- Software Engineering Intern posted Nov 17
From the team and dates on AfterQuery's own job board.
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